Editorial: Why NFC In The iPhone WILL Solve Problems That DO Exist


A chap called Jordan Cook over at TechCrunch has published an article with the title ‘NFC is great, but mobile payments solve a problem that doesn’t exist’. In the article Mr Cook indicates that while NFC could be a useful addition to mobile devices, he suggests that there doesn’t appear to be any significant advantage to either retailers or consumers for the investment in the technology required for the ubiquitous implementation of NFC

NFC, or Near Field Communication is the short distance radio technology, much like Bluetooth but quicker at establishing a connection, that would allow users to use their mobile device as an eWallet and pay for items using, for example, a swipe of their iPhone, should the next generation device from Apple actually include NFC capability.

In the article, Mr Cook suggests that the motion of actually paying for an item with NFC is identical to that of removing a card from your wallet or purse and swiping it, and therefore there is no practical advantage to adopting NFC. He also suggests that until a phone can be used as an ID, the wallet will always remain. Finally, he suggests that all merchants would have to sign up to NFC to allow the wallet to become obsolete.

So, these statements do indeed have some elements of truth but it seems that Mr Cook has underestimated the potential of NFC and that there are, indeed, two major problems that could be solved by NFC. He just hasn’t seen them. I thought of these around two minutes after reading the article so I’m pretty sure that there’s a large amount of applications that I haven’t thought of either.

The first problem it solves is that of spending amounts. If NFC were tied to an appropriately constructed app on the iPhone, then users could keep a very close watch on exactly how much they were spending and how much money was left in their bank account. The current method of handing over some plastic when you have to pay for something gives you no feedback on how much is left in your bank account or how much is being put on a credit card. Imagine an app which gives you a live stream of your bank balance as you spend. That’s the first problem that could be solved. Overspending.

The second problem it solves is that of stupid little paper receipts. As well as actually transferring funds with NFC, electronic receipts could be fed back to the smartphone, and stored in an app or synced back via iCloud to all devices. Everything is stored, nothing is lost, no paper, no problem.

Yes, this would take some implementation, both by retailers and smartphone manufacturers, but to say that NFC solves problems that don’t exist is inaccurate.

Smarter…

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  • Leland

    First problem — yup, it could prevent overspending, especially if such an app had a spending cap or prepaid amount like a gift card does.  Second problem — there would have to be a way to make electronic receipts as valid as paper when it comes to accountability.  Few of us actually incur business expenses, and e-receipts can be good enough for store returns (some just ask for your phone or CC number).  I get email receipts already, but only from two retailers so far — Apple and Macy’s — and I’d love to stop getting paper receipts by default altogether.

    I’m thinking of two other problems: compatibility and fraud.  I’ve seen NFC devices at a bunch of retailers, but not at my corner supermarket (as one example), and they appear to be using different standards.  Would I be able to use a NFC-equipped phone at the movie theater, grocery store, and gas station, or would I still need to carry my wallet?

    Regarding fraud, I have to show my photo ID if I make a credit card purchase at several retailers (mostly clothing, too; don’t ask me why).  Either something on the phone would have to prove who I was (what’s to stop me from fabricating an image of a photo ID?) or I’d still have to carry a separate photo ID card — which means I might as well keep carrying my wallet.

    I think these can be solved, but it’ll take a few years.  But, I remember thinking the same thing a few years ago, too.

    • http://www.applebitch.com AppleBitch

      You are right, and regarding fraud, a simple PIN system, or hard coding the user photo into the NFC app could help.

  • shockme

    Well paper receipts are also used for store returns and to taxes or expense reports. I’m a fan of the NFC idea but it doesn’t solve all the problems a wallet currently does. Perhaps someday.

  • kano

    That will also make my wallet thinner, if I could remove all the plastic cards they give you for everything!